国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Long-Term Outcome After Conservative Treatment and Direct Bypass Surgery of Moyamoya Disease at Late Suzuki Stage.

第一作者:Ge, Peicong

通讯作者:Zhao, Jizong

Conservative treatment Direct bypass surgery Late

基本信息

  • 负责人:Ge, Peicong
  • 数据来源: OTHERS
  • 论文编号:OTHERS20190567
  • 发表时间:2017-07-01

2017-07-01

已发表文章

发表杂志:World Neurosurg

发表类型: Original Article

影响因子(IF): 2.104

PMID: 28366750 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

We retrospectively reviewed 82 patients (164 hemispheres) with MMD at late Suzuki stage at Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Clinical features, radiologic findings, and outcomes were analyzed.

结论

Although direct bypass surgery was shown to effectively improve the cerebral perfusion in patients with MMD at late Suzuki stage, compared with conservative treatment, it did not reduce the risk of recurrent stroke. Further study is needed to determine whether direct bypass surgery is effective in patients with MMD at late Suzuki stage.

主要结果

The mean age at diagnosis was 36.4 ± 11.7 years. The distribution of the initial Suzuki stage of MMD was as follows: stage 4, n = 113; stage 5, n = 45; stage 6, n = 6, posterior cerebral artery involvement was observed in 41 hemispheres (25.0%). The incidence of postoperative stroke (<48 hours) was 6.7%. During the average follow-up of 55.1 ± 16.2 months, including postoperative and follow-up strokes, 7 of 75 conservatively treated hemispheres (9.3%) and 9 of 89 surgically treated patients (10.1%) experienced a stroke event; there was no statistical significance in the Kaplan-Meier curve of stroke incidence between the surgical group and conservative group (log-rank test, P = 0.848). However, the rate of perfusion improvement in direct bypass surgically treated patients was higher than in those conservatively treated patients 3 months after discharge (P < 0.05).