Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Tremor-Dominant in Parkinson Disease: The Relevance to Iron Metabolism and Inflammation

First author:Lian Tang-Hong

Corresponding author:Zhang Wei

IL-6; Parkinson disease; inflammation; iron metabo

essential_information

  • Person in charge:Lian Tang-Hong
  • Data Sources: OTHERS
  • Number of papers:OTHERS20190812
  • Published time:2019-03-27

2019-03-27

Published articles

Journal:Front Neurosci

Publication type: Original Research

IF(IF): 3.648

PMID: 30971879 Link To Pubmed Full text Download

Background And Purpose

Method

A total of 135 PD patients were divided into a tremor-dominant (PD-TD) group (N = 74) and a postural instability and gait difficulty-dominant (PD-PIGD) group (N = 39) based on the ratio of mean tremor score to the mean bradykinesia/rigid score of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) III. Age and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited (N = 35). Demographic variables were evaluated; iron and its metabolism-related proteins and the inflammatory mediators in both CSF and serum were measured in these groups. The relevance of iron metabolism, inflammation and PD-TD were analyzed.

Conclusion

The interplay between disturbed iron metabolism and relevant inflammation might modulate clinical phenotypes of PD.

Main results

(1) The PD-TD group had significantly decreased L-ferritin, increased iron levels in CSF and increased ferritin levels in the serum compared with the PD-PIGD and control groups (P < 0.05). (2) The PD-TD group had significantly enhanced IL-6 levels in both CSF and serum compared with the PD-PIGD and control groups (P < 0.05). (3) In CSF, the IL-6 level was increased as the iron level was elevated in the PD-TD group (r = 0.308, P = 0.022). In serum, the IL-6 level was increased as the ferritin level was elevated in the PD-TD group (r = 0.410, P = 0.004).