国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Carotid intima-media thickness and cognitive function in a middle-aged and older adult community: a cross-sectional study

第一作者:Anxin Wang

通讯作者:Xingquan Zhao,Shouling Wu,Xiuhua Guo

Atherosclerosis; Carotid intima-media thickness; C

基本信息

  • 负责人:Anxin Wang
  • 数据来源: APAC
  • 论文编号:APAC20180091
  • 发表时间:2016-07-19

2016-07-19

已发表文章

发表杂志:Journal of Neurology

发表类型: Original Contributions

影响因子(IF): 4.849

PMID: 27435970 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

The relationship between atherosclerosis and cognitive function is less well studied in Chinese populations. In addition, the results among middle-aged adults have been mixed. We aimed to investigate the association of atherosclerosis measured by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults from a Chinese community.

方法

Participants in the Asymptomatic Polyvascular Abnormalities in Community study (APAC) who had completed the CIMT detection and cognitive function measurements in 2012/2013 were included. Cognitive function was measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to analyze the association between CIMT and MMSE. Then, a stratified analysis was performed separately in middle-aged and older adults.

结论

There is a significant association between CIMT and cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults sampled from a Chinese population. This association was stronger in older adults and adults with low education levels.

主要结果

A total of 3227 participants were included in this study (mean age 57.9 years, range 43-93 years); 56.6 % of them were men, 66.0 % were middle-aged adults. After adjusting for potential confounders, larger CIMT was associated with lower MMSE scores, with a 0.75-point decrease in MMSE score for every 1-mm increase in CIMT (β = - 0.75, P = 0.0020). The association remained statistically significant in middle-aged adults (β = - 0.57, P = 0.0390), and was stronger in older adults and adults with low education levels.