国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

RETRACTED: Protective effects of PARP inhibitor, PJ34, is related to down-regulation of calpain and NF-kappaB in a mouse model of TBI.

第一作者:Xiaogang Tao

通讯作者:Baiyun Liu

NF-κB; PARP; calpain; traumatic brain injury

基本信息

  • 负责人:Xiaogang Tao
  • 数据来源: OTHERS
  • 论文编号:OTHERS20190457
  • 发表时间:2016-04-27

2016-04-27

已发表文章

发表杂志:Brain injury

发表类型: Animal Study

影响因子(IF): 2.311

PMID: 27119554 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

PJ34 (10 mg kg-1), a selective PARP inhibitor, was administered intraperitoneally 5 minutes and 8 hours after experimental CCI. A neurobehavioural evaluation and a histopathological analysis were then performed and the contusion volume, calpain activity and protein levels were measured in all animals.

结论

PARP inhibition by PJ34 suppresses the over-activation of calpain and the production of inflammatory factors that are caused by NF-κB activation and it improves neurological functioning, decreases the contusion volume and attenuates neuronal cell death in a mouse model of CCI.

主要结果

Treatment with PJ34 markedly reduced neurological deficits, decreased contusion volume and attenuated necrotic and apoptotic neuronal cell death 24 hours after CCI. The data showed that the cytosolic and nuclear fractions of calpain and NF-κB were up-regulated in the injured cortex and that these changes were reversed by PJ34. Moreover, PJ34 significantly enhanced the calpastatin and IκB levels and decreased the levels of inflammatory mediators.