国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Cerebral Venous Malformations in a Chinese Population: Clinical Manifestations, Radiological Characteristics, and Long-Term Prognosis

第一作者:Kang Kaijiang

通讯作者:Zhao Xingquan

Cavernous angiomas Cerebral venous malformation Ep

基本信息

  • 负责人:Kang Kaijiang
  • 数据来源: OTHERS
  • 论文编号:OTHERS20190743
  • 发表时间:2018-12-01

2018-12-01

已发表文章

发表杂志:World Neurosurg

发表类型: Original Article

影响因子(IF): 2.104

PMID: 30149153 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

We included 60 consecutive patients with CVM patients in Beijing Tiantan Hospital from January 2011 to February 2018. The clinical manifestations, radiological characteristics, management, and outcomes were elucidated and analyzed. The patients were followed up for 5-64 months (median, 26). Poor outcomes included repeat bleeding, secondary infarction, severe disability (modified Rankin scale score ≥3), and death.

结论

Our results have shown that conservative treatment of CVMs results in a relatively good prognosis. For those complicated by hemorrhage or cavernous angiomas requiring surgical interventions, the integrity of the CVM should be preserved, irrespective of the treatment. In exceptional cases, before CVM resection, the CVM drainage should be comprehensively evaluated.

主要结果

Infratentorial CVMs were more prone to intracranial hemorrhage (75% vs. 28.6%; P < 0.001), dizziness (37.5% vs. 10.7%; P = 0.017), and focal neurological deficits (65.6% vs. 25%; P = 0.002) than were supratentorial CVMs. Supratentorial CVMs were more prone to seizure (32.1% vs. 0%; P = 0.001) than were infratentorial CVMs. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that the major risk factors for intracranial hemorrhage in CVMs were infratentorial lesions (P = 0.003) and complicated cavernous angiomas (P = 0.016). Compared with conservative treatment, resection of hematoma or cavernous angiomas with CVM preservation did not increase the risk of poor outcomes (P = 0.646). However, CVM resection significantly increased that risk (odds ratio, 44.0; P = 0.003).