国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Clinical Features, Surgical Treatment, and Long-Term Outcome in Children with Hemorrhagic Moyamoya Disease

第一作者:Ge Peicong, Peicong

通讯作者:Zhao Jizong, Jizong

Pediatric hemorrhage conservative treatment moyamo

基本信息

2018-06-01

已发表文章

发表杂志:J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis

发表类型: Article

影响因子(IF): 1.646

PMID: 29567119 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

We retrospectively reviewed 46 pediatric patients with hemorrhagic MMD at Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Clinical features, radiological findings, and outcomes were analyzed.

结论

Revascularization surgery has a role in the prevention of recurrent strokes and can improve cerebral perfusion in pediatric patients with hemorrhagic MMD. Further study is needed to determine which bypass surgery is more beneficial for pediatric patients with hemorrhagic MMD.

主要结果

The mean age at diagnosis was 13.6 ± 3.6 years. The ratio of girls to boys was 1.0:1.1. Familial occurrence was 4.3%. The primary symptoms at initial presentation were intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) (47.8%), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) (37.0%), ICH with IVH (13.0%), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (2.2%). Most patients presented with Suzuki stage 3 or 4 MMD. Posterior cerebral artery involvement was observed in 22 (18.4%) patients. During the average follow-up of 126.1 ± 96.0 months, 11 of 53 (20.8%) conservatively treated hemispheres and 1 of 36 (2.8%) surgically treated hemispheres experienced a stroke event (P < .05). There was a difference in the Kaplan-Meier curve of stroke between the 2 groups (log rank test, P < .05). What is more, the rate of perfusion improvement in surgically treated patients was higher than in those conservatively treated patients 3 months after discharge (P < .05).