国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Association of Cardioembolism and Intracranial Arterial Stenosis with Outcomes of Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke

第一作者:Deng Yiming

通讯作者:Miao Zhongrong

Acute ischemic stroke Cardioembolism Intracranial

基本信息

  • 负责人:Deng Yiming
  • 数据来源: EAST-I
  • 论文编号:OTHERS20190851
  • 发表时间:2019-01-01

2019-01-01

已发表文章

发表杂志:World neurosurgery

发表类型: Original Article

影响因子(IF): 2.104

PMID: 30244073 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

Data from the intervention group of the Endovascular therapy for Acute ischemic Stroke Trial (EAST) were analyzed. In 140 patients, the presence of CE, ICAS, neither CE nor ICAS, or both conditions was assessed. The primary outcome was a favorable outcome at 90 days (modified Rankin Scale score 0-2); secondary outcomes included successful reperfusion (modified Thrombolysis In Cerebral Infarction grade 2b-3), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage, and 90-day mortality.

结论

The presence of both CE and ICAS was associated with poor outcome in patients with anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion treated with endovascular thrombectomy. Future studies are warranted to further explore this association.

主要结果

Of 140 patients, 47 had neither CE nor ICAS, 35 had ICAS but not CE, 46 had CE but not ICAS, and 12 had both CE and ICAS. The rate of favorable outcome was 67.1% in the no CE and no ICAS group, 74.3% in the ICAS without CE group, 41.3% in the CE without ICAS group, and 33.3% in the CE and ICAS group. The CE and ICAS group had poor outcomes (odds ratio = 0.20 after adjusting for age, sex, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score; 95% confidence interval, 0.04-0.95; P = 0.043). No significant differences were observed in secondary outcomes.