Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Risk factors for decline in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores in patients with acute transient ischemic attack and minor stroke

First author:左丽君

Corresponding author:王拥军

post stroke cogntive impairment

essential_information

  • Person in charge:左丽君
  • Data Sources: CNSR-Ⅲ
  • Number of papers:CNSR-Ⅲ20191022
  • Published time:2022-06-07

2022-06-07

Published articles

Journal:Journal of Clinical Hypertension

Publication type: Original Contributions

IF(IF): 2.885

PMID: 35672957 Link To Pubmed Full text Download

Background And Purpose

卒中后认知障碍随时间会有波动,研究发现缺血性卒中后认知障碍随时间会有改善,如再认功能可能会有改善。血管性病变如腔梗、微出血等发现与认知功能下降相关,阿尔茨海默病相关病变,如皮层萎缩、海马萎缩及APOE风险基因等也会加重认知障碍,那么卒中后认知功能改善者与非改善者是否存在影像学的差异呢,目前尚无研究证实

Method

Table 1 MoCA Subtest Scores     Mean Raw Scores (SD) and Mean Percentage Scores MoCA subtest/max score   D14 Percentage Score M3 Percentage Score M12 Percentage Score Visuoexecutive/5 Naming/3 Attention/6 Language/3 Abstraction/2 Recalls/5 Orientation/6 Total/30                 Table 2 Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Reverters and Nonreverters (CNSR3-认知亚组影像用2D T1测过皮层厚度和体积,有相应数据, MoCA<23分者,1年MoCA值改变≥2分为Reverters) Reverters Nonreverters Demographic characteristics Age, Sex (men) Baseline neurological function NIHSS=0 NIHSS=1 NIHSS=2 NIHSS=3 NIHSS>3 Median NIHSS Affective symptoms, median (IQR) Day-14 GAD-7 Month-3 GAD-7 Month-12 GAD-7 Day-14 PHQ-9 Month-3 PHQ-9 Month-12 PHQ-9 Functional outcome, median (IQR) Baseline pre-mRS Day-14 mRS Month-3 mRS Month-12 mRS Cerebral infarction location Cortical,n(%) Deep, n(%) Corticlal and Deep, n(%) Infratentorial, n(%) Total brain volume(mm3) Intracranial volume(mm3) Total WM volume(mm3) Total GM volume(mm3) Total CSF volume(mm3) Total hippocampus volume(mm3) Cortex thickness volume(mm2) Lobar microbleeds yes/no (%) Deep microbleeds yes/no (%) Lacunars yes/no (%) Perivascular spaces yes/no (%) APOE 4 (%) WM =white matter; GM=grey matter; Table 3 Baseline and Month 12 MoCA Subtest Scores of Reverters and Nonreverters Reverters,Mean (SD) Reverters,Percentage Score Noreverters,Mean (SD) Noreverters, Percentage Score Baseline MoCA subtests Visuospatial Naming Attention Language Abstraction Recall Orientation Total Month-3 MoCA subtests Visuospatial Naming Attention Language Abstraction Recall Orientation Total Month-12 MoCA subtests Visuospatial Naming Attention Language Abstraction Recall Orientation Total

Conclusion

既往高血压是卒中3个月认知恶化的危险因素

Main results