国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

The FAITHS2 Model Predicts Functional Disability in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

第一作者:Meng Wang,Ying Han

通讯作者:Hong-Qiu Gu,Zi-Xiao Li

FAITHS2 model; blood biomarker; functional disability; nomogram; prediction model; stroke.

基本信息

2024-05-22

已发表文章

发表杂志:Angiology

发表类型: Original Contributions

影响因子(IF): 2.6

PMID: 38775330 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

123

方法

The present study aimed to develop a model to predict functional disability at 3 months in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) (n = 5,406). The primary outcome was functional disability (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] >2) at 3 months. A prediction model including blood biomarkers was developed based on a multivariable logistic regression model, which was internally validated by the 100-time bootstrap method. A nomogram and a web-based calculator were developed for usage in clinical practice.

结论

The FAITHS2model has excellent potential to be a dependable application for individualized clinical decision making.

主要结果

At 3 months, 11% (638/5,406) of the patients had functional disability. Seven independent predictors of functional disability at 3 months were incorporated into the FAITHS2model (fasting plasma glucose, age, interleukin-6, stroke history, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] at admission, sex, and systolic blood pressure). The Area Under Curves (AUCs) were 0.814 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.796-0.832) and 0.808 (95% CI 0.806-0.810), and the Brier scores were 0.088 ± 0.214 and 0.089 ± 0.003 for the derivation cohort and internal validation, respectively, showing optimal performance of the model.