国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Polysomy of chromosomes 1 and 19: an underestimated prognostic factor in oligodendroglial tumors

第一作者:Haihui Jiang

通讯作者:Song Lin

基本信息

  • 负责人:Haihui Jiang
  • 数据来源: OTHERS
  • 论文编号:OTHERS20190282
  • 发表时间:2014-07-10

2014-07-10

已发表文章

发表杂志:J Neurooncol

发表类型: Clinical Study

影响因子(IF): 3.129

PMID: 25007776 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

方法

This study was designed to evaluate the prognostic implication of chromosomes 1 and 19 polysomy in gliomas. 584 patients with histological diagnosis of primary gliomas enrolled in the study.

结论

The molecular prognostic grouping model based on chromosomes 1/19 co-polysomy and co-deletion better predicts prognosis and provides a more reliable information for treatment decision-making.

主要结果

Chromosomes 1 and 19 status was detected with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Of the 584 cases, the frequency of 1q and 19p polysomy in mixed gliomas was significantly higher than ODGs or astrocytic tumors (1q P = 0.032 and P = 0.044; 19p P = 0.024 and P = 0.027); the frequency of 1q and 19p polysomy in low-grade gliomas (WHO II) was relatively lower compared with WHO III or WHO IV (1q P = 0.097 and P = 0.026; 19p P = 0.04 and P = 0.002). 1q, 19p and co-polysomy were confirmed as risk factors conveyed unfavorable outcomes, which has been further validated in both anaplastic oligodendroglial tumors (AOGs) (P = 0.07, P = 0.028 and P = 0.054 for PFS; P = 0.007, P = 0.001 and P = 0.002 for OS, respectively) and glioblastomas with oligodendroglioma component (GBMOs) (P = 0.005, P < 0.001 and P < 0.001 for PFS; P = 0.136, P = 0.006 and P = 0.051 for OS, respectively). Based on chromosomes 1/19 co-deletion and co-polysomy, AOGs and GBMOs could be divided into three subgroups which harbored distinct prognosis (AOGs P < 0.001 for PFS and P < 0.001 for OS; GBMOs P < 0.001 for PFS and P = 0.012 for OS). Chromosomes 1/19 polysomy are potential prognostic factors which confer unfavorable outcomes.