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The interaction between calcineurin and alpha-synuclein is regulated by calcium and calmodulin

First author:Shi Xiaoyu,Sun Yue, Yue

Corresponding author:Li Zhimei,Luo Jing, Jing

essential_information

2018-02-19

Published articles

Journal:Biochem Biophys Res Commun

Publication type: Research Article

IF(IF): 2.705

PMID: 29409956 Link To Pubmed Full text Download

Background And Purpose

Method

Based on the data from microscale thermophoresis, GST pull-down assays, and co-immunoprecipitation, we found that CN binds α-syn. Furthermore, this interaction is mediated by calcium/calmodulin (Ca2+/CaM) signaling. Additionally, thapsigargin (TG) triggered an increase in CN activity and α-syn aggregation in HEK293 cells stably transfected with α-syn.

Conclusion

hese in vivo and in vitro studies have been complementary with each other, representing the changes in the CN-dependent pathway affected by overexpression of α-syn.

Main results

Our previous study in vivo suggest that overexpression of α-syn in transgenic mice significantly promoted CN activity and subsequent nuclear translocation of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFAT) in the midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons.