Prognostic factors and the management of anaplastic meningioma
2018-07-01
发表杂志:Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
发表类型: Article
影响因子(IF): 1.876
PMID: 29715576 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载
All patients (n = 56) underwent surgeries in our hospital between December 2008 and January 2016. Postoperative pathology reports confirmed the diagnosis of AM. Prognostic factors and the management were analysed in this study. AM was then divided into two groups. One group was primary AM, the other group was secondary AM.
Achieving GTR is a favourable treatment strategy for patients with AM in our study and patients receiving PRT after resection is essential.
Of all the 56 AM patients, 31 were male and 25 were female (male to female ratio of 1.24:1). The 1-, 3-, and 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates were 78.6%, 41.1% and 29.7%, respectively, and the corresponding overall survival (OS) rates were 82.1%, 50.1% and 45.0%, respectively. Homogeneous contrast might be a potential better prognostic factor for PFS (HR = 1.824, P = 0.083). Treatment with postoperative radiotherapy (PRT) was significantly associated with longer PFS (HR = 0.390, P = 0.007) and OS (HR = 0.376, P = 0.008) according to univariate analysis. Gross-total resection (GTR) was a favourable factor for PFS (HR = 2.059, P = 0.035) and OS (HR = 2.802, P = 0.004).