Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Differential Associations of Lipoprotein(a) Level with Cerebral Large Artery and Small Vessel Diseases: The PRECISE study

First author:Yuesong Pan, Xueli Cai

Corresponding author:Yongjun Wang, Yilong Wang

Lp(a) ischaemic stroke cerebral small vessel diseases

essential_information

2022-07-18

Published articles

Journal:Stroke and Vascular Neurology

Publication type: Original Contributions

IF(IF): 9.893

PMID: 35851316 Link To Pubmed Full text Download

Background And Purpose

Cerebral large artery and small vessel diseases are related to different pathogenetic mechanisms and have different risk factor profile. This study aimed to examine the associations of Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] level with the two types of cerebrovascular diseases.

Method

logistic regression

Conclusion

In this study, Lp(a) concentrations were positively associated with presence and burden of intracranial atherosclerosis, but was inversely associated with cSVD.

Main results

This study included 3059 subjects. The average age of the participants was 61.2±6.7 years, and 53.5% (1636) were female. Compared with the first tertile, subjects with the second and third tertiles of Lp(a) concentrations were associated with an increased odds of presence of intracranial plaque (18.7% vs 15.4%, adj.OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.08 to 1.75; 18.9% vs 15.4%, adj.OR 1.34, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.72). Similar associations were observed for intracranial atherosclerotic burden. Whereas, subjects with the third tertile of Lp(a) level had a decreased odds of presence of cSVD (25.9% vs 31.7%, adj.OR 0.74, 95% CI 0.60 to 0.92) and lower cSVD burden (adj.cOR 0.76, 95% CI 0.62 to 0.94).