国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心数据管理与共享系统

Data Management And Sharing System of China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases

Elevated Atherogenic Index of Plasma Increased the Risk of Myocardial Infarction in a General Population

第一作者:Yijun Zhang

通讯作者:Anxin Wang

Atherogenic index of plasma Longitudinal pattern Myocardial infarction Risk factor

基本信息

2023-11-16

已发表文章

发表杂志:ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY

发表类型: Original Contributions

影响因子(IF): 5.6

PMID: 37979893 Pubmed原文链接 全文下载

主要研究背景及目的

The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) has been shown to be related to cardiovascular disease risk, but evidence on the longitudinal pattern of AIP during follow-up is limited. We aimed to explore the associations of baseline and long-term AIP with the risk of myocardial infarction (MI).

方法

We included 98,861 participants in the Kailuan Study who were free of MI at baseline. AIP was calculated as log (triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol). Long-term AIP included the long-term mean AIP (mean AIP from baseline to the first occurrence of MI or the end of follow-up) and number of visits with high AIP (above the cutoff value at the first three visits). The baseline and updated mean AIP were in operationalized as quartiles. Cox proportional hazard models were used to determine the associations between AIP and risk of MI. We excluding all deaths during the follow-up visits in the sensitivity analysis.

结论

Elevated levels of both baseline and long-term AIP increased the risk of MI.

主要结果

During a median follow-up of 12.80 years, 1804 participants developed MI. Compared with quartile 1, the adjusted hazard ratios in baseline and updated mean AIP quartile 4 were 1.63 (95% CI, 1.41-1.88) and 1.59 (95% CI, 1.37-1.83), respectively. Compared with participants who did not have a high AIP, the HR among individuals with AIP elevated by three times was 1.94 (95% CI,1.55-2.45). The sensitivity analysis showed similar associations.